Mongolians’ Perspective on Russia and Russian People

The relationship between Mongolia and Russia is complex, with a long history of cultural, economic, and political ties. This article delves into the perspectives of Mongolians towards their northern neighbor, exploring both positive and negative aspects of this relationship.

Historical Context and Current Relations

Mongolia and Russia have had a rich history, with Mongolia being a satellite state of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1990. This period of close alliance resulted in the development of strong cultural and economic ties. Today, despite the political shift, Russia remains a significant trading partner for Mongolia. Many Mongolians still hold positive views of Russia and its people, acknowledging the profound impact of Russian assistance on Mongolia's development during its early years.

During a recent trip, Russian President Vladimir Putin traveled to Mongolia at the invitation of the Mongolian president Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh. The visit involved high-level discussions and celebrations, including the ceremony marking the 85th anniversary of the Battle of Khalkhin Gol. This battle was a crucial victory for Soviet and Mongolian forces, securing the safety of the Soviet Union's eastern flank during World War II. Despite the positive aspects, there are ongoing challenges and tensions between the two nations, particularly regarding resource utilization and cultural influence.

Positive Views of Russians

Many Mongolians hold a deep respect for the Russian people, highlighting their contributions to Mongolia's growth and development. Mongolian sentiment is warm and appreciative, with a sense of gratitude for the historical support they received.

“My father told me that the westerners put sanctions on Russia, but he said Russian brothers experienced every hardship which is nothing compared to what they faced. Our friends and me have great respect towards Russian people. From horse back to space ship. Russians are Russians. Mongolia was about to extinct without Russia. 100% illiterate rate, so healthy people all the institutions, universities, whole cities, whole armies, whole industrialization, whole transport, whole infrastructure done by Russian help.”

This quote reflects the deep appreciation Mongolians have for Russian assistance in various sectors, from education and infrastructure to defense and industrialization. The relationship is seen through a lens of shared history and mutual respect.

Concerns and Challenges

Despite the positive sentiment, there are ongoing concerns about cultural and economic influence. Mongolians have noted issues such as disputes over natural resources and concerns about the dominance of Russian media. Some Mongolians feel that their country has become overly reliant on Russia, leading to a sense of vulnerability.

“There have been disputes over natural resources, particularly around the use of Mongolia’s water resources by Russian companies. There are also concerns about the cultural influence of Russian media, which some Mongolians believe is undermining their national identity.”

Mongolian sentiment is also reflected in a candid view of modern Russians, who are seen as more focused on personal gains than collective achievements. This perspective suggests a contrast between the historical and the contemporary views of Russians, with Mongolians perceiving a shift towards individualism and capitalism.

“I'm not sure about modern Russians. I think they are extremely racist and want to be westerners like Mongolians. Maybe capitalism and individualism made them like that. When I see Russian quoran people like Misha or someone, I think they are not as strong as they used to be. Just another whining people.”

This sentiment expresses a mix of nostalgia for Russia's past and concern about its present direction. While Mongolians appreciate the past contributions of Russians, there is a sense that modern Russians are less resilient and more focused on personal gain, leading to a decline in the national spirit.

Conclusion

The relationship between Mongolia and Russia is multifaceted, with a blend of historical ties, cultural exchange, economic cooperation, and ongoing challenges. While many Mongolians hold a positive view of Russia and its people, recognizing their historical assistance, there are also concerns about modern developments and the future of the relationship. Understanding these perspectives can provide valuable insights into the complex dynamics between these two nations.