The Complex Relationship Between Indian Muslims and Modi: Exploring the Roots of Opposision

The relationship between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Indian Muslims has been marked by a complex blend of historical and contemporary factors. Many Indian Muslims hold multifaceted sentiments towards Modi, with a significant portion opposing his leadership and associating him with certain policies and events. This article aims to explore the reasons behind this opposition.

Historical Incidents and Characterizations

One of the primary reasons for the opposition among Indian Muslims towards Modi is rooted in his association and alleged role in the 2002 Gujarat Muslim Massacre. There are persistent claims that Modi was the mastermind behind the 2002 Gujarat riots, where violence targeted Muslim communities. A notable incident that has fueled these suspicions is Modi's speech on the incident, which included the phrase, "Every reaction must have a reaction." This utterance has been interpreted as an indication of his responsibility in the events that followed.

Additionally, the government's actions and inactions during and after the massacre have contributed to a deep-seated distrust. For instance, when Babu Bajrangi, the accused in the 2002 riots, was sentenced to death, Modi supported a commutation of the sentence to 21 years in jail. Similarly, cases involving communal interests, such as Maya Kotnani, who was on the list of gun suppliers in the massacre, were overlooked. These instances have further cemented the belief that Modi has a bias towards the anti-Muslim narrative.

Communal Rhetoric and Propaganda

Beyond historical events, the modern political rhetoric under Modi has also contributed to the opposition. Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) have been criticized for perpetuating communal rhetoric and engaging in discriminatory practices against Muslims. Speeches that imply that Indian Muslims are pro-Pakistan or consider them as immigrants continue to cast a shadow over his leadership. For example, statements like 'Indian Muslims are pro-Pakistan' have reinforced the belief that Modi's policies are fueled by communal sentiments.

Moreover, the government's support for anti-Muslim propaganda, such as films like Kerala Story, has further estranged the Muslim community. These movies often propagate narratives that are perceived as derogatory and are seen as perpetuating a harmful stereotype against Muslims.

Key Events and Policies

Two significant events that have galvanized opposition among Indian Muslims are the campaign for the construction of the Ram Mandir and the implementation of the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA) and the National Register of Citizens (NRC).

The campaign for the construction of the Ram Mandir in the place of the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya has been contentious. Many Muslims view this as a symbolic act of eroding their rights and religious freedoms. Similarly, the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA) and the National Register of Citizens (NRC) have been seen as discriminatory measures that target Muslim populations. These laws have created fear and insecurity among Muslim communities, who feel a growing encroachment on their rights.

Religious and Cultural Context

Underlying the opposition is a broader cultural and religious context. Many Muslims in India believe that their acceptance of Islam and the reassertion of Hindutva ideas by Modi and the BJP represent a challenge to their presence in the country. According to Islamic views, India is still considered 'Dar-ul-Harb'—a territory of war where Islam is not fully established. Therefore, Muslims believe that their acceptance of Islam is necessary for the entire humanity to be saved. The resurgence of Hindutva ideology is seen as a direct challenge to this belief system.

As long as the Indian mainland continues to harbor dharmic ideas and the number of Hindus remains significant, many Muslims will hold a sense of hostility towards the land. This perception is deeply rooted in the religious duties of Muslims, who feel compelled to engage in continuous struggle for the propagation of their faith.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the opposition among Indian Muslims towards Prime Minister Narendra Modi is a multifaceted issue rooted in historical events, contemporary policies, and a broader cultural and religious framework. While the relationship is complex, understanding the perspectives of different communities can help foster a more inclusive and empathetic society in India.