Introduction to Burial at Sea

Burial at sea has long been a distinctive and solemn tradition, offering a unique way to honor the deceased. This practice involves the ceremonial disposal of a loved one's remains in the ocean, providing a tranquil and natural environment for the final farewell. However, several factors come into play before such a burial can be arranged, including legal requirements, administrative procedures, and environmental considerations. This article delves into the qualifications and steps involved in arranging a sea burial, providing clarity for those who wish to carry out this dignified act.

Wake of Regulations and Procedures: A Comparative Overview

The regulations surrounding burial at sea can vary significantly from one country to another. In the United Kingdom, for instance, a person can be buried at sea with a simple license from the Marine Management Organisation (MMO). This license necessitates a certificate from a medical professional certifying that the body is free from infection and fever. Additionally, a durable identification tag must be fixed to the body.

For those opting to use a coffin, stringent conditions apply. The coffin must be made of softwood, using environmentally-friendly materials devoid of plastic, lead, copper, or zinc to protect marine life and maintain ecological integrity. Not all waters are suitable for sea burials, with only certain designated sites within the UK's territorial boundaries meeting the criteria. This may be due to tidal flows and other natural factors.

Beyond territorial waters, the options are more flexible. Cremation ashes can be scattered in any location, and the body can be buried wherever approved, reflecting a more global approach to maritime burials.

US Navy's Burial at Sea Program

The United States Navy also has a standardized process for burials at sea, tailored for its members, veterans, and their families. The committal service is conducted on a deployed naval vessel, ensuring that the dedicated ceremony can take place under the right circumstances. Given the nature of naval operations, immediate family members are typically not present, and instead, family members get notified once the committal ceremony is over. The details, including the date, time, and GPS coordinates, are provided by the commanding officer.

The program is designed for specific eligibility criteria:

Active-duty members of the uniformed services Retirees and veterans who were honorably discharged U.S. civilian marine personnel from the Military Sealift Command Family members of active-duty personnel, retirees, and veterans of the uniformed services

The initiation process typically begins with the Person Authorized to Direct Disposition (PADD), who contacts the Navy and Marine Corps Mortuary Affairs office to kick off the administrative process. The details of this process can be obtained by calling 1-866-787-0.

Conclusion: A Respectful and Dignifiedfarewell

Burial at sea embodies a unique blend of reverence, respect, and natural beauty. Whether following the stringent UK procedures or the more relaxed guidelines of the US Navy, the goal remains the same: to provide a memorable and meaningful farewell to those we have loved and lost. For those considering this practice, it is essential to familiarize themselves with the regulations, procedures, and environmental considerations to ensure that the final disposition is both legal and respectful.

References

Marine Management Organisation (MMO) United States Navy