Mastering the Steering Wheel: A Guide for New Drivers

Driving a car involves numerous aspects, and one of the most fundamental is mastering the steering wheel. Whether you're driving a car equipped with power steering or a manual steering vehicle, the techniques remain largely the same. Proper handling and adjustment of the steering wheel can significantly enhance your driving experience and safety. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to adjust and adapt to the steering wheel, covering essential aspects from proper grip to speed control.

Proper Grip and Hand Positioning

Nearly all driving scenarios require a firm and stable grip on the steering wheel. The recommended position is to use both hands – ideally with one hand on each side of the steering wheel, not using your feet. Incorrect grip can lead to loss of control, especially in sudden maneuvers or emergencies.

Adjusting for Straight and Curved Roads

Driving in a straight line is simple – the steering wheel should be centered and the wheels should align with the road. However, as you navigate slightly curved roads, the steering wheel will need to be adjusted accordingly to maintain proper alignment. Ensure the wheels stay parallel to the road to increase control and safety.

Dealing with Narrow Gaps

When maneuvering through narrow gaps, such as between two parked cars, it's crucial to look ahead and focus on the clear space, rather than the obstruction. This technique, known as passive driving, can help reduce stress and increase your peripheral vision, enhancing your overall control over the vehicle.

Turning and Adjusting the Steering

Correct turning involves maintaining an open hand position on the steering wheel. For example, if you are making a right turn, use your left hand to steer, and with your right, raise the steering wheel to aid the turn. After the turn, make sure to align the steering wheel again to ensure the wheels rotate straight.

Avoid the temptation to look at the car's bonnet (hood) or specific obstacles; instead, focus on the new road or direction you wish to drive into. Looking out the doors can help maintain your focus and adherence to the turn.

Speed Control and Steering

The speed at which a car is moving is directly proportional to the necessary control over the steering wheel. At optimal speed, you can naturally handle the steering. Remember to control your speed, especially at higher speeds, as you might need to make corrections. At lower speeds, you can master the technique of steering, including correcting oversteering or understeering.

Important Considerations for Learning to Drive

When you first start learning to drive, it's inevitable to feel overwhelmed. You will need to adjust to the feeling of controlling the steering wheel alongside other aspects of driving. While learning, focus on steering and the way you drive rather than the intricacies of gear shifting. Gear shifting can be addressed later as you become more familiar with the car.

Drive during off-peak hours in less trafficked areas for improved concentration and fewer distractions. Additionally, adjust the rearview mirrors to your comfort, ensuring you can see behind you easily. Practicing with both hands on the steering wheel is crucial, as single-handed driving is not recommended.

Remember, the steering wheel is an extremely sensitive component, whether your car is powered by a steering system or not. The popular belief that non-powered steering requires more effort is a myth. Small movements of the steering wheel are sufficient to change your direction, as I experienced during my own learning process.

Early in the process, your focus should be on the steering and your driving style. Once you gain more confidence, you can develop your unique driving style. Just like learning any other skill, "Practice makes a man perfect". As you practice, focus on safety and driving defensively.

Drive Safe!!