Understanding the Psychology Behind Trolls on Quora
Understanding the Psychology Behind Trolls on Quora
Quora has become a hub for insightful questions and expert answers, but it's not uncommon to come across "troll" questions that detract from the conversation. These are not always contributors, but can significantly impact the platform's experience.
Why Do Trolls Predominantly Exist on Quora?
It's a common observation that many of Quora's questions and comments can be considered trollish, filled with negativity and a lack of substance. Often, the simplest explanation is that these individuals are not fully utilizing their abilities or channeling their energies into more productive activities. This reality, however, can be painful for users searching for meaningful and constructive dialogue.
Another perspective is that trolls might not be the primary creators of such questions or behaviors. Instead, the distinction between a well-posed question and a troll-like one lies more in the judgment and engagement of the community. Every user can contribute positively or negatively, and the community's responsibility is to foster a healthier and more supportive environment.
Mental Health and Trolling Behavior
A 2019 study by ScienceDirect delves into the psychology behind trolling, revealing a direct link between mental health issues and trolling behavior. Two primary factors are at play: mental illness and the need for attention. Here's a closer look at both:
Mental Illness
Individuals struggling with mental health conditions such as paranoid delusions, schizophrenia, or other clinical pathologies are more likely to engage in trolling behavior. For example, "gang-stalking" trolls report feeling persecuted and often engage in elaborate conspiracy theories, which they share on online forums. Their actions can be a defense mechanism or a result of their mental health condition, leading to harassment and negative interactions.
Narcissism and Attention
Narcissistic individuals often seek attention and validation through their online presence. They might see trolls as a platform to express themselves and attract attention, even if their actions are hurtful or inappropriate. In a study published in Personality and Individual Differences, participants who exhibited traits of narcissism were found to troll others, making jokes or engaging in actions that were intended to provoke reactions and garner attention.
Why Do Trolls Behave the Way They Do?
Trolls' behavior is often driven by a desire to cause upset and provoke negative emotions in others. For example, making death threats or spreading propaganda can create a climate of fear and hostility, which some trolls find entertaining.
Entertainment Value
For some trolls, online interactions provide a form of entertainment. It's a way for them to express themselves and find a sense of community among others who share similar behaviors. Exaggerated humor, such as making Nazi jokes or repeating certain phrases to attention, can be a form of self-expression and, in their view, humor.
Conclusion
While the internet offers a platform for freedom of expression, the behaviors of trolls can be detrimental to the community and its users. Understanding the underlying psychological factors can help address the issue more comprehensively. By promoting mental health awareness and fostering a supportive community, platforms like Quora can reduce the prevalence of troll behavior and enhance the overall experience for all users.