The Royal Duty: Queen Elizabeth II’s Involvement in World War II

Despite her status as a member of the British royal family, Queen Elizabeth II served in World War II, contributing to the war effort in a unique and meaningful way. This article explores her involvement with the Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS) and how it shaped her later life as queen and the role she played in supporting the nation during the war.

Queen Elizabeth II's Service in World War II

Queen Elizabeth II’s involvement in World War II began in the early stages of the conflict, when she was still known as Princess Elizabeth. She joined the Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS) in 1945. The ATS was a women's auxiliary service part of the British Army, established to free up men to join the front line, and to support the military effort in the war.

Her Role in the ATS

Princess Elizabeth was just 13 years old when the war began in 1939. However, she joined the ATS as a subaltern in March 1945, just a few months before the war ended. She trained as a driver and mechanic, completing her course at No. 1 Mechanical Training Centre of the ATS. She reached the rank of Junior Commander by the end of the war, having successfully passed her course and been awarded a fully qualified driving license.

It's worth noting that wartime driving licenses were easier to obtain than civilian ones, as driving skills were crucial for the war effort. This made it unnecessary for her to undergo a civilian driving test.

Her Philanthropic Work During the War

While serving in the ATS, Princess Elizabeth also made a significant contribution to the war effort through her philanthropic work. Under the Women's Voluntary Service (WVS), she helped drive trucks to transport generals around the country, thereby freeing up male drivers for more direct involvement in the war. This work demonstrated her dedication to the nation and her duty to serve despite her young age.

Supporting Children During the War

In addition to her service in the ATS, Princess Elizabeth fulfilled another vital role during the war years. She broadcast messages of encouragement to the children of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth. These broadcasts provided comfort and hope to young children who were going through the difficult times of the war.

First Female Royal to Serve in the Armed Forces

Princess Elizabeth's service in the ATS was historic. She was the first female member of the royal family to serve in the armed forces, setting an example of duty and service for others. Just as she trained as a driver and mechanic, her experience in the ATS contributed to her practical skills and sense of responsibility, qualities that served her well during her reign as Queen.

Final Thoughts

Queen Elizabeth II’s involvement in World War II was multifaceted. She served as a mechanic and driver, supported the war effort through the Women's Voluntary Service, and provided encouragement to children across the Commonwealth. Her service during the war demonstrated her commitment to the nation and set a powerful example of duty and public service for generations to come. The story of Princess Elizabeth’s wartime service is a reminder of the sacrifices made by many during the conflict and the enduring legacy of her work.