The Perceived Degeneracy of Contemporary Art: A Critique of Subjective Evaluation

The perception of contemporary art as degenerate often stems from a subjective evaluation rooted in personal biases and cultural tensions. This article explores why some may view contemporary art in this light and challenges the notion that degeneracy is a valid critique. Furthermore, a quote from Henry Miller on writing is provided, emphasizing that it is premature to criticize those who push artistic boundaries without first contributing oneself.

Definition of Degeneracy

The term 'degeneracy' in the context of contemporary art is often used pejoratively to describe works that deviate from traditional artistic norms. Critics of contemporary art may argue that contemporary artists embrace unconventional materials, abstract forms, and conceptual approaches, leading to a perceived lack of aesthetic refinement and artistic merit.

Challenging Traditional Norms

Contemporary art frequently seeks to challenge established artistic conventions. This can include the use of unconventional materials, abstract forms, and conceptual approaches. Some viewers may find these works difficult to appreciate or understand, framing them as chaotic or meaningless. From this perspective, contemporary art appears degenerate due to its deviation from traditional standards.

Subjectivity and Personal Bias

Art is inherently subjective, meaning that what one person views as profound or innovative, another might see as chaotic or meaningless. This subjective nature can lead to polarized opinions about the value and quality of contemporary works. Individual biases and cultural contexts play a significant role in shaping these assessments, often leading to the perception of degeneracy.

Conceptual Focus vs. Traditional Aesthetic Qualities

Many contemporary artists prioritize ideas over traditional aesthetic qualities. This emphasis on conceptual focus can result in works that may appear simplistic or unrefined, which some may interpret as a lack of artistic merit. Critics may label these works as degenerate, suggesting that they are inferior to more traditional forms of art.

Cultural Commentary and Social Critique

Contemporary art often addresses social, political, and cultural issues, which can provoke strong reactions. Art that critiques societal norms or highlights uncomfortable truths may be labeled as degenerate by those who are uncomfortable with such critiques. This reaction is often based on personal or cultural biases, reinforcing the perception of contemporary art as degenerate.

Market Dynamics and Perceptions

The contemporary art market can also influence perceptions. The sale of high-profile works for exorbitant prices may lead to skepticism about the value and authenticity of contemporary art as a whole. Critics may argue that the high prices reflect a bubble rather than the true merit of the art, further contributing to the perception of degeneracy.

Historical Context and Cultural Tensions

The term 'degeneracy' often reflects broader cultural tensions and individual biases rather than an objective assessment of artistic quality. Engaging with contemporary art requires an openness to new ideas and forms of expression that may differ significantly from traditional art. Criticizing contemporary art without this openness can itself be seen as degenerate.

Why create a world of one's own if it must also make sense to every Tom Dick and Harry Have not the others this world of everyday which they profess to despise yet cling to like drowning rats Is it not strange how they who refuse or are too lazy to create a world of their own insist on invading ours

- Henry Miller

The quote from Henry Miller, a renowned writer, highlights the absurdity of criticizing the work of others without first contributing one's own. If one finds fault with the works of contemporary artists, they have a responsibility to create their own art that meets their standards. It is unfair to criticize without first demonstrating one's ability to produce art of similar quality.

In summary, the view of contemporary art as degenerate often reflects broader cultural tensions and individual biases, rather than an objective assessment of artistic quality. Engaging with contemporary art requires an openness to new ideas and forms of expression. Criticizing contemporary art without first contributing one's own work can be seen as degenerate, as it is premature and disrespectful to the creative process.