Rare Anglo-Saxon Given Names That Have Survived into Modern Times
Discovering Rare Anglo-Saxon Given Names That Have Survived into Modern Times
Introduction to Anglo-Saxon Names
Contrary to popular belief, the term Anglo-Saxon does not refer to a specific language, tribe, or location. The term Anglo-Saxon Chronicles encompasses a collection of monastic manuscripts written in Hiberno-Latin, a Celtic Latin language used by Irish monks. These manuscripts include words from various British and Irish languages. The scribes who produced these works were often Irish monks, priests, or Gaelic missionaries, many of whom are now listed as saints. Some names are linked to specific professions, such as Cook, Baker, and Smith.
Origins and Meanings of Anglo-Saxon Names
Names that have survived into modern times often carry rich historical and cultural significance. Many of these names are derived from compounds that provide meaningful insights into the values, beliefs, and social structures of the Anglo-Saxon era. Here are a few examples:
Alfred: Derived from lfrd, meaning 'elf counsel.' Albert: Derived from thelbehrt, meaning 'noble bright.' Chad: Derived from Ceadda, for which the etymology is unknown. Cuthbert: Derived from Cuthbehrt, meaning 'famous bright.' Edgar: Derived from Eadgar, meaning 'wealth spear.' Edmund: Derived from Eadmund, meaning 'wealth protection.' Edward: Derived from Eadweard, meaning 'wealth guard.' Edith: Derived from Eadgyth, meaning 'wealth war.' Godric: Diverse in meaning, it translates to 'God's ruler.' Mildred: Derived from Mildthryth, meaning 'gentle strength.' Eowyn: Derived from ewe wyn, meaning 'ewe joy'. This name has seen a resurgence in recent years, especially with the popularity of the Lord of the Rings series by J.R.R. Tolkien. Freda, Roger, Hrothgar, Edward, Edwin, Edmund, Edgar, and Harold are also names that have endured.Geographical and Cultural Context
While some names have specific regional origins, others are more widely distributed across Britain and Ireland. For instance, names like Eleanor (Ellena), Trevor, and Ivor are associated with Wales or Cornwall, while names like Jack and Jill are more common in Scotland. Names like Richard, Tom, and Harry are more English in origin.
Names like Bradleah, from which my name derives, refer to an open grassy area (lea) within a forested region. These names provide a window into the landscape and culture of ancient Britain, where open grasslands were often treasured.
Challenges in Preserving Anglo-Saxon Names
While these names carry rich historic and cultural value, many are considered quite old-fashioned today. It's challenging to find young people with Anglo-Saxon names, as they are not as commonly used in contemporary society. However, there is a trend in some circles to revive these names as a way of honoring the heritage and history of Britain.
Conclusion
The preservation and reinstatement of Anglo-Saxon given names offer a means to connect with a rich cultural and historical legacy. As more people seek unique and meaningful names, these names continue to find a place in modern society, providing a link to the past.