Etiquette and Perspectives: Differences Between Americans and Russians

There are more than a few interesting differences in etiquette and perspectives between Americans and Russians. Here, we explore various cultural norms and practices that set these two nations apart.

Child-Rearing Etiquette and Parenting Styles

Russians:

Russian parents teach their children to be cautious and not smile at strangers, as it might be misconstrued as being obnoxious or disrespectful. In Russian culture, it's disrespectful to directly call an older person by name unless invited to do so. Children are taught to address men as ‘Uncle’ and women as ‘Auntie’ to show respect.

Americans:

Parents encourage their children to smile to be polite and amiable. It is common to address someone by their name, regardless of age, especially in American culture.

Walking Etiquette and Pedestrian Norms

Russian Walking Etiquette:

In Russia, it's customary to walk on the right side and use the left side for those leaving a location. This reduces congestion and ensures safety. People should not stop randomly in the middle of the sidewalk; they should move to the side to avoid blocking others.

American Walking Etiquette:

Americans are less strict about which side to walk on and often change sides based on convenience. Stopping and slowing down is more commonplace and is not typically considered disruptive.

Etiquette in Public Spaces

Russian Public Etiquette:

Men, regardless of age, are expected to hold doors for women, give up seats to women, elderly, or pregnant individuals. This act is seen as an expression of respect and care. Terms like 'devushka' (gal) and 'matushka' (Mommy) are commonly used in Russia to address women and older women, respectively.

American Public Etiquette:

Such gestures can be seen as discriminatory, especially against elderly women and disabled individuals. Addressing someone by their name and their professional title is more commonly accepted in American culture.

Gift-Giving Traditions

Russian Gift-Giving Etiquette:

Russians are known for giving flowers to women, especially on special occasions like International Women's Day. Yellow flowers symbolize parting, while red ones, regardless of the recipient's age, are commonly given.

American Gift-Giving Etiquette:

Americans prefer giving gems like diamonds, and plants are more common than flowers. Gifts are less about tradition and more about personal choice and sentiment.

Gender Roles and Family Dynamics

Russian Gender Roles:

Russian culture places significant emphasis on female grace, cleanliness, and order. Men are considered protectors and providers, often handing over their paychecks to their wives.

American Gender Roles:

American culture promotes the idea of mutual independence and shared responsibilities. Both parents may contribute to household finances and child-rearing.

Conclusion:

Both cultures have rich and nuanced traditions deeply rooted in their history and values. Understanding these differences can foster better cross-cultural interactions and appreciation. Whether you're an American or Russian, being aware of these cultural norms can help in navigating social situations more effectively and respectfully.