Dual Citizenship in Russia: Eligibility and Requirements

Introduction

Many individuals, particularly expatriates or those with a dual cultural background, wonder about the possibility of obtaining Russian citizenship while maintaining their current citizenship. Specifically, one might ask whether it is necessary to forfeit one's current citizenship in order to become a citizen of Russia. This article will explore the rules surrounding dual citizenship in Russia and provide clarity on the requirements and obligations associated with this status.

Do I Need to Surrender My Current Citizenship to Become Russian?

No, you do not need to surrender your current citizenship to obtain Russian citizenship. According to the current laws of Russia, individuals can hold multiple citizenships. However, if you acquire Russian citizenship, you are required to inform the relevant Russian authorities about your other citizenship within three months of obtaining it. This process is detailed and can be found in relevant legislative texts such as the Federal Law, No. 36927, which is documented with the reference provided.

It is important to note that Russia does not limit the number of citizens an individual can hold, with the exception of Tajikistan, as only this country allows dual citizenship with Russia. Understanding the differences between country-specific dual citizenship policies and Russian laws is crucial for expatriates and dual citizens.

Historical Context and Current Law

The recent changes to dual citizenship laws in Russia have made it easier for individuals to hold multiple passports. This flexibility is favorable for many expats and those with diverse cultural backgrounds. The current law reflects a more inclusive approach towards dual citizenship, which has been outlined in recent legislative updates.

For instance, the document referenced, Federal Law No. 36927, provides a comprehensive overview of the current legal framework in Russia. This document is a valuable resource for individuals seeking to navigate the complexities of obtaining Russian citizenship while maintaining other citizenships.

Examples and Cases

The case of Rabbi Berl Lazar of the Hasidic movement is an interesting example of someone who holds multiple nationalities. Rabbi Lazar, a well-known figure in the Russian Hasidic community, lives and preaches in Russia while maintaining several passports, including Russian, Italian, and American.

This scenario highlights that it is indeed possible to live and work in Russia while holding multiple citizenships, as long as the countries in question do not have restrictions on dual citizenship. In Rabbi Lazar's case, as Russia does not restrict dual citizenship (except for Tajikistan), it is permissible for him to maintain several passports.

Conclusion

In conclusion, living and working legally in Russia for many years does not necessarily mean that you must give up your current citizenship in order to become a Russian citizen. While there are certain notifications required to be made to the Russian authorities within three months of obtaining Russian citizenship, the current laws in Russia are quite accommodating to multiple citizenships.

It is always advisable to consult the latest legal documents and seek professional advice from an immigration attorney or a reputable legal expert who specializes in dual citizenship laws. The flexibility in Russia's dual citizenship policy can provide great advantages to those with a diverse range of identities and nationalities.